注：○卷詩書：杜甫《聞官軍收河南河北》：“漫卷詩書喜欲狂?！薄鹗呤常汉喪骋??！墩撜Z·述而》：“飯疏食飲水，曲肱而枕之，樂亦在其中矣?！薄鹎甯钑r一囀：盧照鄰《長安古意》：“清歌一囀口氛氳?！薄饛V漠：遼闊空曠貌?！肚f子·逍遙游》：“今子有大樹，患其無用，何不樹之于無何有之鄉(xiāng)，廣莫之野？”華胥：《列子·黃帝》：“（黃帝）晝寢，而夢游于華胥氏之國。 華胥氏之國在弇州之西， 臺州之北，不知斯齊國幾千萬里。蓋非舟車足力之所及，神游而已。其國無帥長，自然而已；其民無嗜欲，自然而已…… 黃帝既寤，怡然自得?！币云錇樽匀粺o嗜欲之境，譯原文之“天堂”?！鸫它S克孫譯之佳作，其譯曰：“一簞疏食一壺漿，一卷詩書樹下涼。卿為阿儂歌瀚海，茫茫瀚海即天堂?！焙髞碜g者殊難為繼。而眭謙兄譯曰：“一片乾糇一卷詩，一壺美酒傍疏枝?；脑腥旮枨灏l(fā)，爰得樂郊無盡時?！笔獠灰滓?。余舊譯：“亦有桐陰一卷詩，一簞食與一鴟夷。卿來廣漠長歌罷，天上人間兩不知?！比ト≈H，頗為躊躇，蓋均不佳也。
A Book of Verses underneath the Bough,
A Jug of Wine, a Loaf of Bread—and Thou
Beside me singing in the Wilderness—
Oh, Wilderness were Paradise enow!

注：○服食句：《古詩十九首》其十三：“服食求神仙，多為藥所誤?！薄鸢倌辏喝藟郯倌暌??！抖Y記·曲禮上》：“百年曰期?！标惡萍f：“人壽以百年為期，故曰期?！卑賾n：《詩·王風(fēng)·兔爰》：“我生之初尚無造，我生之后逢此百憂?！薄鹦杏x：猶行酒，依次敬酒也?！抖Y記·投壺》：“命酌，曰：‘請行觴?！薄鹪脑疲骸拔銖?fù)惑于天人之際矣，明朝之糾葛請付風(fēng)中。且置若指于行觴者之發(fā)際，獨不見彼身修如翠柏耶？”眭謙兄譯曰：“性天不復(fù)惑人神，明日亂麻風(fēng)解紛。擁醉當(dāng)壚誰氏子，指間青發(fā)掌中身?！笔鉃橄喾Q。余譯但以字面敷衍耳。
Perplext no more with Human or Divine,
To-morrow's tangle to the winds resign,
And lose your fingers in the tresses of
The Cypress-slender Minister of Wine.

注：○甘泉：《荀子·堯問》：“其猶土也，深抇之而得甘泉焉?！薄鸷蹋憾鸥Α朵贉罚骸肮揽秃虦I滿襟?！薄?span id="1166166" class='peopleLink highlighted2' onclick='ShowAuthorProfile("75420", "poem_note_714691", "眭謙")'>眭謙兄譯曰：“駐軒片暇大荒中，遽飲神泉行色匆。征轡丁令如蜃影，自空處出復(fù)歸空?！蹦┒溆戎C原作。
A Moment's Halt—a momentary taste
Of BEING from the Well amid the Waste—
And Lo! —the phantom Caravan has reach'd
The NOTHING it set out from—Oh, make haste!

注：○合歡宮：新婚之宮室也。王昌齡《蕭駙馬宅花燭》：“青鸞飛入合歡宮?！薄鹦D：喧鬧也。采蘅子 《蟲鳴漫錄》卷二：“凡新婚者，卻扇之夕，親朋雜遝，呼笑諠闐，謂之鬧房?！备吲d：興致之高張也。武元衡 《酬王十八見招》詩：“高興不辭千日醉，隨君走馬向新豐?！薄鹛摾洌禾摾?，空闊也。曹植 《驅(qū)車篇》：“發(fā)舉蹈虛廓?！痹脑疲骸氨酥抢隙鵁o嗣，吾已休之矣。今則以葡萄之女為配哉！”其譬喻意殊難譯之。今勉以虛廓天喻智之無實，以女兒紅喻葡萄女之新婚耳。余舊譯質(zhì)言之曰：“昨日筵前笑語長，客來改盡舊庭堂。盡捐經(jīng)史閑書卷，只備葡萄美酒漿?！币嗖荒芗?。眭謙兄譯曰：“慧根乏嗣耄倥侗，卷帳遣教棲冷宮。喜瑞盈門宴賓友，蒲桃新婦笑嫣紅?！毖哦芎?。
You know, my Friends, with what a brave Carouse
I made a Second Marriage in my house;
Divorced old barren Reason from my Bed,
And took the Daughter of the Vine to Spouse.

注：○纖纖：尖細(xì)貌。鮑照 《玩月城西門廨中》詩：“始見西南樓，纖纖如玉鉤?！薄鹨I(lǐng)：望之殷也?！蹲髠鳌こ晒辍罚骸凹熬靡?，我君景公引領(lǐng)西望曰：‘庶撫我乎！’”○痛飲句：蓋新月出則齋月竟矣?！鹎嗪煟壕扑粱弦病｀嵐?《旅寓洛陽村舍》詩：“青簾認(rèn)酒家?！痹脑疲骸熬茐褖壕迫思??！保?span id="1166166" class='peopleLink highlighted2' onclick='ShowAuthorProfile("75420", "poem_note_714733", "眭謙")'>眭謙譯）言輸酒也。譯文言賣酒也。蓋齋月過矣，可以飲矣。
So while the Vessels one by one were speaking,
The little Moon look'd in that all were seeking:
And then they jogg'd each other, "Brother! Brother!
Now for the Porter's shoulder-knot a-creaking!"